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430 Annealed Stainless Steel
EXTRA BRIGHT ANNEALED SOFT TEMPER TYPE 430 - Stainless Strip Steel is the most popular of all the straight chrome stainless steels. Its principal use is for decorative purposes. Because of its excellent heat and corrosion resistant properties, its ductility and because it costs less than the chrome-nickel grades, this Type 430 Stainless Steel Strip is used in countless applications. These uses are primarily for stainless and decorative purposes including household appliances, metal molding, metal trim, cabinet hardware, hinges, drawn and formed parts and stampings.
TYPE 430 CHARACTERISTICS
(17% straight chrome) Ferritic Stainless Steel Strip. This is the basic and most generally used straight chromium (Ferritic) Stainless Strip Steel. Because of its high chromium content, it is highly corrosion and heat resistant but somewhat less than Types 301, 302 and 304. It possesses good physical and mechanical characteristics but with ductility at about 75% of low carbon strip and inferior to that of the chrome-nickel grades. Like other straight chromium grades, Type 430 Annealed is subject to stretcher strains. Skin passing following annealing greatly reduces this possibility although this reduces ductility somewhat. Likewise a condition akin to stretcher strains may sometimes develop during deep drawing known as roping. Roping is characterized by the appearance of shallow ridges and valleys in the side walls and caused by excessive stretching. Type 430 is magnetic in all conditions, is not heat-treatable for hardening purposes and is weldable but its welds are not suitable in rigorous service. The tensile strength for Type 430 in the annealed condition is cataloged at 65,000 PSI minimum, its yield at 30,000 PSI minimum and elongation at 22%.
Note: Also available 48" wide in select gages.
AISI 430
ASTM A 240
Analysis
C .12 Max.
Mn 1.00 Max.
Si 1.00 Max.
P .040 Max.
S .030 Max.
Cr 16.00/18.00
Coils or Lengths
21 Item(s)
| Thickness inches / mm |
Max Width inches / mm |
Lbs per Ft2 / Kilos. per m2 |
Rockwell | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0070 / 0.1778 | 24 / 609.6 | 0.2822 / 1.378 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0080 / 0.2032 | 24 / 609.6 | 0.3226 / 1.5753 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0100 / 0.254 | 36 / 914.4 | 0.4032 / 1.9688 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0120 / 0.3048 | 36 / 914.4 | 0.4838 / 2.3624 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0150 / 0.381 | 36 / 914.4 | 0.6048 / 2.9532 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0180 / 0.4572 | 36 / 914.4 | 0.7258 / 3.5441 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0200 / 0.508 | 36 / 914.4 | 0.8064 / 3.9377 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0220 / 0.5588 | 36 / 914.4 | 0.8870 / 4.3312 | T15Scale | |
| 0.0250 / 0.635 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.0080 / 4.9221 | T30Scale | |
| 0.0300 / 0.762 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.2096 / 5.9065 | T30Scale | |
| 0.0310 / 0.7874 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.2499 / 6.1033 | T30Scale | |
| 0.0320 / 0.8128 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.2902 / 6.3 | T30Scale | |
| 0.0350 / 0.889 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.4112 / 6.8909 | T30Scale | |
| 0.0370 / 0.9398 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.4918 / 7.2845 | T30Scale | |
| 0.0400 / 1.016 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.6128 / 7.8753 | BScale | |
| 0.0480 / 1.2192 | 36 / 914.4 | 1.9354 / 9.4506 | BScale | |
| 0.0500 / 1.27 | 36 / 914.4 | 2.0160 / 9.8441 | BScale | |
| 0.0590 / 1.4986 | 36 / 914.4 | 2.3789 / 11.6162 | BScale | |
| 0.0620 / 1.5748 | 36 / 914.4 | 2.4998 / 12.2065 | BScale | |
| 0.0750 / 1.905 | 36 / 914.4 | 3.0240 / 14.7662 | BScale | |
| 0.0940 / 2.3876 | 36 / 914.4 | 3.7901 / 18.5071 | BScale |
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| CScale | A | N15Scale | N30Scale | N45Scale | Brinall3000 | Tensile |
| CScale | A | N15Scale | N30Scale | N45Scale | Brinall3000 | Tensile |
| 20 | 60.5 | 69.5 | 41.5 | 19.5 | 230 | 108 |
| 22 | 61.5 | 70.5 | 43 | 22 | 240 | 112 |
| 24 | 62.5 | 71.5 | 45 | 24 | 250 | 117 |
| 26 | 63.5 | 72.5 | 47 | 26.5 | 260 | 123 |
| 28 | 64.5 | 74 | 48.5 | 29 | 270 | 129 |
| 30 | 65.5 | 75 | 50.5 | 31.5 | 283 | 136 |
| 32 | 66.5 | 76 | 52 | 33.5 | 297 | 144 |
| 34 | 67.5 | 77 | 54 | 36 | 313 | 153 |
| 36 | 68.5 | 78.5 | 56 | 38.5 | 332 | 162 |
| 38 | 69.5 | 79.5 | 57.5 | 41 | 352 | 171 |
| 40 | 70.5 | 80.5 | 59.5 | 43 | 372 | 182 |
| 42 | 71.5 | 81.5 | 61.5 | 45.5 | 393 | 194 |
| 44 | 72.5 | 82.5 | 63 | 48 | 415 | 205 |
| 45 | 73 | 83 | 64 | 49 | 426 | 211 |
| 46 | 73.5 | 83.5 | 65 | 50 | 437 | 217 |
| 47 | 74 | 84 | 66 | 51.5 | 448 | 223 |
| 48 | 74.5 | 84.5 | 66.5 | 52.5 | 460 | 230 |
| 49 | 75.5 | 85 | 67.5 | 54 | 472 | 236 |
| 50 | 76 | 85.5 | 68.5 | 55 | 484 | 243 |
| 51 | 76.5 | 86 | 69.5 | 56 | 496 | 250 |
| 52 | 77 | 86.5 | 70.5 | 57.5 | 509 | 256 |
| 53 | 77.5 | 87 | 71 | 58.5 | 522 | 263 |
| 54 | 78 | 87.5 | 72 | 59.5 | 534 | 270 |
| 55 | 78.5 | 88 | 73 | 61 | 547 | 277 |
| 56 | 79 | 88.5 | 74 | 62 | 560 | 284 |
| 57 | 79.5 | 89 | 75 | 63 | 573 | 291 |
| 58 | 80 | 0 | 75.5 | 64 | 587 | 299 |
| 59 | 80.5 | 89.5 | 76.5 | 65.5 | 600 | 306 |
| 60 | 81 | 90 | 77.5 | 66.5 | 614 | 314 |
| 61 | 81.5 | 90.5 | 78.5 | 67.5 | 0 | 0 |
| 62 | 82.5 | 91 | 79 | 69 | 0 | 0 |
| 63 | 83 | 91.5 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 |
| 64 | 83.5 | 0 | 81 | 71 | 0 | 0 |
| 65 | 84 | 92 | 82 | 72 | 0 | 0 |
| 66 | 84.5 | 92.5 | 83 | 73 | 0 | 0 |
| 67 | 85 | 93 | 83.5 | 74.5 | 0 | 0 |
| 68 | 85.5 | 0 | 84.5 | 75.5 | 0 | 0 |
| 69 | 86 | 93.5 | 85 | 76.5 | 0 | 0 |
| 70 | 86.5 | 94 | 86 | 77.5 | 0 | 0 |
| BScale | T15Scale | T30Scale | T45Scale | Brinell500 | Tensile |
| 0 | 61 | 15 | 0 | 53 | 0 |
| 4 | 62 | 18 | 0 | 55 | 0 |
| 8 | 63.5 | 20.5 | 0 | 56 | 0 |
| 12 | 64.5 | 23.5 | 0 | 58 | 0 |
| 16 | 66 | 26 | 0 | 60 | 0 |
| 20 | 67 | 29 | 0 | 62 | 0 |
| 24 | 68.5 | 32 | 0 | 64 | 0 |
| 28 | 69.5 | 34.5 | 0 | 66 | 0 |
| 30 | 70.5 | 36 | 2 | 67 | 0 |
| 32 | 71 | 37.5 | 4 | 68 | 0 |
| 34 | 71.5 | 38.5 | 6 | 70 | 0 |
| 36 | 72 | 40 | 8 | 71 | 0 |
| 38 | 73 | 41.5 | 10 | 73 | 0 |
| 40 | 73.5 | 43 | 12.5 | 74 | 0 |
| 42 | 74 | 44 | 14.5 | 76 | 0 |
| 44 | 75 | 45.5 | 16.5 | 78 | 0 |
| 46 | 75.5 | 47 | 18.5 | 79 | 0 |
| 48 | 76 | 48.5 | 20.5 | 81 | 0 |
| 50 | 77 | 49.5 | 23 | 83 | 0 |
| 52 | 77.5 | 51 | 25 | 85 | 0 |
| 54 | 78 | 52.5 | 27 | 87 | 0 |
| 56 | 79 | 54 | 29 | 90 | 0 |
| 58 | 79.5 | 55 | 31 | 92 | 0 |
| 60 | 80 | 56.5 | 33.5 | 95 | 0 |
| 62 | 80.5 | 58 | 35.5 | 98 | 0 |
| 64 | 81.5 | 59.5 | 37.5 | 101 | 0 |
| 66 | 82 | 60.5 | 39.5 | 104 | 0 |
| 68 | 83 | 62 | 41.5 | 107 | 0 |
| 70 | 83.5 | 63.5 | 43.5 | 110 | 0 |
| 72 | 84 | 65 | 45.5 | 114 | 0 |
| 74 | 0 | 66 | 47.5 | 118 | 0 |
| 75 | 85 | 67 | 48.5 | 120 | 0 |
| 76 | 0 | 67.5 | 49 | 122 | 0 |
| 77 | 85.5 | 68 | 50 | 124 | 0 |
| 78 | 86 | 69 | 51 | 126 | 0 |
| 79 | 0 | 69.5 | 52 | 128 | 0 |
| 80 | 86.5 | 70 | 53 | 130 | 72 |
| 81 | 87 | 71 | 54 | 133 | 74 |
| 82 | 0 | 71.5 | 55 | 135 | 75 |
| 83 | 87.5 | 72 | 56 | 137 | 77 |
| 84 | 88 | 73 | 57 | 140 | 78 |
| 85 | 0 | 73.5 | 58 | 142 | 80 |
| 86 | 88.5 | 74 | 58.5 | 145 | 81 |
| 87 | 89 | 74.5 | 59.5 | 148 | 83 |
| 88 | 0 | 75 | 60.5 | 151 | 85 |
| 89 | 89.5 | 75.5 | 61.5 | 154 | 87 |
| 90 | 90 | 76 | 62.5 | 157 | 89 |
| 91 | 0 | 77 | 63.5 | 160 | 91 |
| 92 | 90.5 | 77.5 | 64.5 | 163 | 93 |
| 93 | 91 | 78 | 65.5 | 167 | 96 |
| 94 | 0 | 78.5 | 66 | 171 | 98 |
| 95 | 91.5 | 79 | 67 | 175 | 101 |
| 96 | 0 | 80 | 68 | 179 | 103 |
| 97 | 92 | 80.5 | 69 | 184 | 106 |
| 98 | 0 | 81 | 70 | 189 | 109 |
| 99 | 92.5 | 81.5 | 71 | 195 | 112 |
| 100 | 93 | 82 | 72 | 201 | 116 |
Suggested Scale: 15N-Scale - 15Kg N "Brale"
Instructions:15N-Scale. Use the Superficial Rockwell Hardness Tester with a 15 kg. load, the diamond point N-Brale penetrator and the steel anvil.
Some Do's and
Don'ts
Based on our experience
NOTE - We believe in the use of Rockwell Hardness Testers in
determining hardness values for the above flat cold rolled products,
(in fact we have 7 of them in daily use). But, remember that these
values are approximate and vary somewhat from one tester to another
and from person to person.
- We do not recommend the attempt to substitute B-scale Testers for Superficial Testers or vice versa.
- We suggest frequent use of test blocks for accuracy (use good side of blocks only). Change steel balls often and record changes.
- Never use a diamond point penetrator and a diamond anvil together.
- Keep tester clean-in a warm dry room-frequently oil elevator screw with proper oil.
- Avoid locating tester where subject to noticeable floor vibration.
- Be gentle in tripping lever-let the machine do the work. This is an instrument, not a production machine.
- Use care in selecting samples. They should be quite flat and free from distortion resulting from careless hand shearing.
- Samples should never be bent by hand or otherwise prior to testing. This results in inaccuracies.
- Inspect steel anvils for penetration damage at each using. Inspect diamond point penetrator and diamond anvil at each using.
- Values resulting from double or multiple thickness testing are approximate only.
- Even for steel, Tensile Strength relation to hardness is
inexact, unless determined for specific material.
- The 15N, 30N, 45N, and the 15T, 30T and 45T scales pertain
to our "ROCKWELL" Superficial Hardness Testers which apply
exceedingly light minor and major loads for very shallow indentations,
as required for testing nitrided steel or thin sheet metal.
- All relative values on this card are averages of tests on
various metals whose differences in coldworking and other properties
prevent establishment of exact mathematical conversion. Hardness
values here given were carefully determined in our own Standard
Laboratory."
- Because conversions are not altogether reliable, the actual work of checking should be done on similar and identical testing machines - and to the same scale without conversions. The following listings, because of space limitations are confined to those products and tempers regularly stocked by us at PRECISION STEEL. As other metals and alloys are added, this list will be amended accordingly.
- Not all technicians would agree with our testing procedures, viz., with the scales prescribed for different conditions. However, these are the standards we have set up for ourselves and so used by us.
- Of greatest importance however, is IDENTICAL MACHINES - Coupled with IDENTICAL SCALES
- Chemical Analysis
- Tempers
- Chemical Composition
- Chemical Property
- Mechanical Property
3500 North Wolf Road | Franklin Park, IL 60131
Toll Free: 800-323-0740 | Phone: 847-455-7000
Fax: 847-455-1341
2027 Gateway Blvd. | Charlotte, NC 28208-2741
Toll Free: 800-438-5646
Fax: 704-393-3312
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